Last Updated on August 25, 2025 by The Insurance Pros

How to Get a Motorcycle Endorsement in Michigan

Michigan motorcyclist taking Michigan skills test at DMV parking lot on blue bike wearing helmet and protective gearTo legally ride a motorcycle on Michigan roads, you must earn a motorcycle endorsement, also known as the CY endorsement, on your driver’s license. Whether you’re just starting out or returning to riding after years away, this guide walks you through every step of getting CY licensed in 2025.

🪪 What Is a CY Motorcycle Endorsement?

A CY endorsement is an official designation added to your Michigan driver’s license that allows you to operate motorcycles or mopeds over 100cc on public roads. Riding without one could result in fines, license points, and even insurance claim issues.

🛠️ Step 1: Get a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP)

Your first step is to apply for a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP) at a Michigan Secretary of State (SOS) branch. Here’s what’s required:

  • ✅ Take and pass a written knowledge test
  • ✅ Pass a vision screening
  • ✅ Pay a $16 permit fee

Your TIP is valid for up to 180 days and lets you practice riding with a CY-endorsed adult (age 18+). You may not carry passengers or ride at night with only a TIP.

📘 What’s on the Written Test?

The knowledge exam includes questions about road signs, motorcycle safety, lane positioning, and handling. You can prepare using Michigan’s official Motorcycle Operator Manual:

📄 Download the Michigan Motorcycle Operator Manual (PDF)

🏍️ Step 2: Complete a Safety Course or Skills Test

Step-by-step infographic showing how to get a Michigan motorcycle endorsement, including TIP, safety course, and CY certificate stepsTo earn your endorsement, you must do one of the following:

  • ✅ Pass a state-approved rider skills test, OR
  • ✅ Take a certified Michigan motorcycle safety course and skip the skills test

Taking the safety course is highly recommended; it not only waives the test but also helps you ride more confidently and safely.

👉 Learn more about what to expect from a Michigan Motorcycle Safety Course, including gear, locations, and who’s required to attend.

📋 Step 3: Apply for the Endorsement

Once you’ve completed the safety course or passed the skills test, return to a Secretary of State office and bring:

  • ✔️ Your Temporary Instruction Permit
  • ✔️ Completion certificate from your safety course or test provider
  • ✔️ Payment for the CY endorsement (usually ~$16)

The CY endorsement will be added to your license immediately.

👥 Requirements by Age

  • Under 18: Must take a certified safety course (no option to test out)
  • 18 or older: Can choose between a safety course or a rider skills test

🚫 What Happens If You Ride Without a CY Endorsement?

Operating a motorcycle without the proper endorsement in Michigan is illegal. Penalties may include:

  • ❌ Fines and license points
  • ❌ Insurance denial if you crash while riding unlicensed
  • ❌ Motorcycle impound in severe cases

🛡️ Don’t Forget Motorcycle Insurance

Once you’re CY endorsed, make sure to get the right motorcycle coverage in place. Michigan requires a minimum level of liability insurance, and you might also consider adding comprehensive or collision coverage to better protect your motorcycle.

🏍️ Get a Free Michigan Motorcycle Insurance Quote

📣 Final Thought

Getting your Michigan motorcycle endorsement is a simple but essential step toward riding safely and legally. Ensure you have comprehensive coverage both on the road and on paper, regardless of whether you choose to take the safety course or the skills test.